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Thread: Need code to merge PDF files in a folder using adobe acrobat X

  1. #1

    Need code to merge PDF files in a folder using adobe acrobat X

    Hi,

    I need a code to merge all the PDF files in a folder using adobe acrobat X full version. I will provide the link to the folder in Range E3. Can anybody help me with this.

    Thanks

  2. #2
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    Hi,
    Set reference to VBE - Tools - References – Acrobat
    and try this code:
    Sub MergePDFs()
    ' ZVI:2013-08-27 http://www.vbaexpress.com/forum/showthread.php?47310-Need-code-to-merge-PDF-files-in-a-folder-using-adobe-acrobat-X
    ' Reference required: "VBE - Tools - References - Acrobat"
     
      ' --> Settings, change to suit
      Const MyPath = "C:\Temp"            ' Path where PDF files are stored
       Const MyFiles = "1.pdf,2.pdf,3.pdf"  ' List of PDFs to ne merged
      Const DestFile = "MergedFile.pdf"   ' The name of the merged file
      ' <-- End of settings
     
      Dim a As Variant, i As Long, n As Long, ni As Long, p As String
      Dim AcroApp As New Acrobat.AcroApp, PartDocs() As Acrobat.CAcroPDDoc
     
      If Right(MyPath, 1) = "\" Then p = MyPath Else p = MyPath & "\"
      a = Split(MyFiles, ",")
      ReDim PartDocs(0 To UBound(a))
     
      On Error GoTo exit_
      If Len(Dir(p & DestFile)) Then Kill p & DestFile
      For i = 0 To UBound(a)
        ' Check PDF file presence
        If Dir(p & Trim(a(i))) = "" Then
          MsgBox "File not found" & vbLf & p & a(i), vbExclamation, "Canceled"
          Exit For
        End If
        ' Open PDF document
        Set PartDocs(i) = CreateObject("AcroExch.PDDoc")
        PartDocs(i).Open p & Trim(a(i))
        If i Then
          ' Merge PDF to PartDocs(0) document
          ni = PartDocs(i).GetNumPages()
          If Not PartDocs(0).InsertPages(n - 1, PartDocs(i), 0, ni, True) Then
            MsgBox "Cannot insert pages of" & vbLf & p & a(i), vbExclamation, "Canceled"
          End If
          ' Calc the number of pages in the merged document
          n = n + ni
          ' Release the memory
          PartDocs(i).Close
          Set PartDocs(i) = Nothing
        Else
          ' Calc the number of pages in PartDocs(0) document
          n = PartDocs(0).GetNumPages()
        End If
      Next
     
      If i > UBound(a) Then
        ' Save the merged document to DestFile
        If Not PartDocs(0).Save(PDSaveFull, p & DestFile) Then
          MsgBox "Cannot save the resulting document" & vbLf & p & DestFile, vbExclamation, "Canceled"
        End If
      End If
     
    exit_:
     
      ' Inform about error/success
      If Err Then
        MsgBox Err.Description, vbCritical, "Error #" & Err.Number
      ElseIf i > UBound(a) Then
        MsgBox "The resulting file is created:" & vbLf & p & DestFile, vbInformation, "Done"
      End If
     
      ' Release the memory
      If Not PartDocs(0) Is Nothing Then PartDocs(0).Close
      Set PartDocs(0) = Nothing
     
      ' Quit Acrobat application
      AcroApp.Exit
      Set AcroApp = Nothing
     
    End Sub
    Last edited by ZVI; 08-27-2013 at 05:19 AM.

  3. #3
    Hi thanks for the code. Only one problem in Const MyFiles i cannot name all the PDF files because there are many files and will change every time. Can this be done in such a way that all the pdf files in the folder will be merged.

  4. #4
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    Well, then try this one:
    Sub Main()
       
        Const DestFile As String = "MergedFile.pdf" ' <-- change to suit
       
        Dim MyPath As String, MyFiles As String
        Dim a() As String, i As Long, f As String
       
         ' Choose the folder or just replace that part by: MyPath = Range("E3")
        With Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFolderPicker)
             '.InitialFileName = "C:\Temp\"
            .AllowMultiSelect = False
            If .Show = False Then Exit Sub
            MyPath = .SelectedItems(1)
            DoEvents
        End With
       
          ' Populate the array a() by PDF file names
        If Right(MyPath, 1) <> "\" Then MyPath = MyPath & "\"
        ReDim a(1 To 2 ^ 14)
        f = Dir(MyPath & "*.pdf")
        While Len(f)
            If StrComp(f, DestFile, vbTextCompare) Then
                i = i + 1
                a(i) = f
            End If
            f = Dir()
        Wend
       
        ' Merge PDFs
        If i Then
            ReDim Preserve a(1 To i)
            MyFiles = Join(a, ",")
            Application.StatusBar = "Merging, please wait ..."
            Call MergePDFs(MyPath, MyFiles, DestFile)
            Application.StatusBar = False
        Else
            MsgBox "No PDF files found in" & vbLf & MyPath, vbExclamation, "Canceled"
        End If
       
    End Sub
     
    Sub MergePDFs(MyPath As String, MyFiles As String, Optional DestFile As String = "MergedFile.pdf")
    ' ZVI:2013-08-27 http://www.vbaexpress.com/forum/showthread.php?47310-Need-code-to-merge-PDF-files-in-a-folder-using-adobe-acrobat-X
    ' Reference required: VBE - Tools - References - Acrobat
     
        Dim a As Variant, i As Long, n As Long, ni As Long, p As String
        Dim AcroApp As New Acrobat.AcroApp, PartDocs() As Acrobat.CAcroPDDoc
     
        If Right(MyPath, 1) = "\" Then p = MyPath Else p = MyPath & "\"
        a = Split(MyFiles, ",")
        ReDim PartDocs(0 To UBound(a))
     
        On Error GoTo exit_
        If Len(Dir(p & DestFile)) Then Kill p & DestFile
        For i = 0 To UBound(a)
            ' Check PDF file presence
            If Dir(p & Trim(a(i))) = "" Then
                MsgBox "File not found" & vbLf & p & a(i), vbExclamation, "Canceled"
                Exit For
            End If
            ' Open PDF document
            Set PartDocs(i) = CreateObject("AcroExch.PDDoc")
            PartDocs(i).Open p & Trim(a(i))
            If i Then
                ' Merge PDF to PartDocs(0) document
                ni = PartDocs(i).GetNumPages()
                If Not PartDocs(0).InsertPages(n - 1, PartDocs(i), 0, ni, True) Then
                    MsgBox "Cannot insert pages of" & vbLf & p & a(i), vbExclamation, "Canceled"
                End If
                ' Calc the number of pages in the merged document
                n = n + ni
                ' Release the memory
                PartDocs(i).Close
                Set PartDocs(i) = Nothing
            Else
                ' Calc the number of pages in PartDocs(0) document
                n = PartDocs(0).GetNumPages()
            End If
        Next
     
        If i > UBound(a) Then
            ' Save the merged document to DestFile
            If Not PartDocs(0).Save(PDSaveFull, p & DestFile) Then
                MsgBox "Cannot save the resulting document" & vbLf & p & DestFile, vbExclamation, "Canceled"
            End If
        End If
     
    exit_:
     
        ' Inform about error/success
        If Err Then
            MsgBox Err.Description, vbCritical, "Error #" & Err.Number
        ElseIf i > UBound(a) Then
            MsgBox "The resulting file is created:" & vbLf & p & DestFile, vbInformation, "Done"
        End If
     
        ' Release the memory
        If Not PartDocs(0) Is Nothing Then PartDocs(0).Close
        Set PartDocs(0) = Nothing
     
        ' Quit Acrobat application
        AcroApp.Exit
        Set AcroApp = Nothing
     
    End Sub

  5. #5
    Thanks for the code but i am getting this error under Sub MergePDFs query (Dim a As Variant, i As Long, n As Long, ni As Long, p As String
    Dim AcroApp As New Acrobat.AcroApp, PartDocs() As Acrobat.CAcroPDDoc)
    .
    Compile error: User-defined type not defined

  6. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by rockybalboa View Post
    Compile error: User-defined type not defined
    As it was said in post #2 and has been mentioned in the comments, you need to set reference to VBE - Tools - References – Acrobat.
    Press Alt-F11 and choose menu Tools - References, enable checkbox with Acrobat option (may be also Adobe Acrobat ##.# Type Library, where XX.X is version number), and press OK.

  7. #7
    ohh yes, so srry. Thanks. Will try now

  8. #8
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    It's ok
    By the way, code works with free Adobe Reader because the required library is included in it.
    But if your Excel version is 32 bit then install Adobe Reader 32bit. And the same is for 64bit pair versions.

  9. #9
    Hey, thanks for the code and it is working fine. But can we do this using adobe acrobat X pro because in acrobat when we do combine files, the merged pdf also shows bookmarks so that we can directly go to a particular pdf.

  10. #10
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    For referencing to Acrobat X Pro library:
    1. Use VBE - Tools - References
    2. Uncheck the previously set reference to Acrobat (or Adobe Acrobat ##.# Type Library)
    3. Use button Browse to choose the file ACROBAT.TLB in the Acrobat X Pro installation folder (subfolder Acrobat)
    4. Press OK

  11. #11
    Hi,
    I selected ACROBAT.TLB and ran the macro. It worked fine. It merged all the PDFs in to one but i am still not getting Bookmarks in the merged file.
    I do get it when i manually merge the files in Acrobat 9 pro (Combine - Merge files in to single PDF).
    Is there any way to get the bookmarks as well?

    Thanks

  12. #12
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    May be functionality of Acrobat's Application Program Interface (API) is a bit different to the Graphical User Interface (GUI), which is common practice.
    You can ask Adobe support about it.
    I just have shown how to use Acrobat's merging API as is.

  13. #13
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    I browsed for Acrobat.tlb, but when the macro ran, it kept displaying that it cannot insert page from this line: MsgBox "Cannot insert pages of" & vbLf & p & a(i), vbExclamation, "Canceled"

  14. #14
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    Quote Originally Posted by yuechu View Post
    I browsed for Acrobat.tlb, but when the macro ran, it kept displaying that it cannot insert page from this line: MsgBox "Cannot insert pages of" & vbLf & p & a(i), vbExclamation, "Canceled"
    Hi and welcome to VBAX!

    You can't insert new page after the PDF document with password protection has been inserted.
    Have a look on protection property of the last document inserted into the resulting file MergedFile.pdf

    Regards
    Last edited by ZVI; 07-10-2014 at 04:22 PM.

  15. #15
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    Thanks ZVI. I see that the file does have password protection in it even though it does not ask for any when I open it. I tried it with some PDFs I created and the macro worked perfectly.

    My next steps will be to only merge similar PDF files (files beginning with same filenames) out of the bunch of PDF file in the folder and then renaming the merged file to a corresponding name on a list. Any tips of the best way to do that?



    Quote Originally Posted by ZVI View Post
    Hi and welcome to VBAX!

    You can't insert new page after the PDF document with password protection has been inserted.
    Have a look on protection property of the last document inserted into the resulting file MergedFile.pdf

    Regards
    Last edited by yuechu; 07-11-2014 at 05:44 AM.

  16. #16
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    Quote Originally Posted by yuechu View Post
    ...My next steps will be to only merge similar PDF files (files beginning with same filenames) out of the bunch of PDF file in the folder and then renaming the merged file to a corresponding name on a list. Any tips of the best way to do that?
    Name of the destination file is defined in the constant DestFile of the subroutine Main(), change it as required.
    Or pass file name you like into the sub MergePDFs() using the 3-rd parameter.

    To merge some files in a folder by filename mask replace this f = Dir(MyPath & "*.pdf")
    for example by that one f = Dir(MyPath & "MyFileMask*.pdf")

  17. #17
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    Exclamation

    Quote Originally Posted by ZVI View Post
    Hi,
    Set reference to VBE - Tools - References – Acrobat
    and try this code:
    Sub MergePDFs()
    ' ZVI:2013-08-27 http://www.vbaexpress.com/forum/showthread.php?47310-Need-code-to-merge-PDF-files-in-a-folder-using-adobe-acrobat-X
    ' Reference required: "VBE - Tools - References - Acrobat"
     
      ' --> Settings, change to suit
      Const MyPath = "C:\Temp"            ' Path where PDF files are stored
       Const MyFiles = "1.pdf,2.pdf,3.pdf"  ' List of PDFs to ne merged
      Const DestFile = "MergedFile.pdf"   ' The name of the merged file
      ' <-- End of settings
     
      Dim a As Variant, i As Long, n As Long, ni As Long, p As String
      Dim AcroApp As New Acrobat.AcroApp, PartDocs() As Acrobat.CAcroPDDoc
     
      If Right(MyPath, 1) = "\" Then p = MyPath Else p = MyPath & "\"
      a = Split(MyFiles, ",")
      ReDim PartDocs(0 To UBound(a))
     
      On Error GoTo exit_
      If Len(Dir(p & DestFile)) Then Kill p & DestFile
      For i = 0 To UBound(a)
        ' Check PDF file presence
        If Dir(p & Trim(a(i))) = "" Then
          MsgBox "File not found" & vbLf & p & a(i), vbExclamation, "Canceled"
          Exit For
        End If
        ' Open PDF document
        Set PartDocs(i) = CreateObject("AcroExch.PDDoc")
        PartDocs(i).Open p & Trim(a(i))
        If i Then
          ' Merge PDF to PartDocs(0) document
          ni = PartDocs(i).GetNumPages()
          If Not PartDocs(0).InsertPages(n - 1, PartDocs(i), 0, ni, True) Then
            MsgBox "Cannot insert pages of" & vbLf & p & a(i), vbExclamation, "Canceled"
          End If
          ' Calc the number of pages in the merged document
          n = n + ni
          ' Release the memory
          PartDocs(i).Close
          Set PartDocs(i) = Nothing
        Else
          ' Calc the number of pages in PartDocs(0) document
          n = PartDocs(0).GetNumPages()
        End If
      Next
     
      If i > UBound(a) Then
        ' Save the merged document to DestFile
        If Not PartDocs(0).Save(PDSaveFull, p & DestFile) Then
          MsgBox "Cannot save the resulting document" & vbLf & p & DestFile, vbExclamation, "Canceled"
        End If
      End If
     
    exit_:
     
      ' Inform about error/success
      If Err Then
        MsgBox Err.Description, vbCritical, "Error #" & Err.Number
      ElseIf i > UBound(a) Then
        MsgBox "The resulting file is created:" & vbLf & p & DestFile, vbInformation, "Done"
      End If
     
      ' Release the memory
      If Not PartDocs(0) Is Nothing Then PartDocs(0).Close
      Set PartDocs(0) = Nothing
     
      ' Quit Acrobat application
      AcroApp.Exit
      Set AcroApp = Nothing
     
    End Sub
    Hi there!
    Despite setting the correct references, I cannot get this working.
    The problem lies in this line
    Set PartDocs(i) = CreateObject("AcroExch.PDDoc")
    AcrobatError.PNGIt says "Activex component can't create object"

    Any thoughts?

    /Kish

  18. #18
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    Quote Originally Posted by kishlaya View Post
    Hi there!
    Despite setting the correct references, I cannot get this working.
    The problem lies in this line
    Set PartDocs(i) = CreateObject("AcroExch.PDDoc")
    It says "Activex component can't create object"

    Any thoughts?

    /Kish
    Hi,

    Try using early binding: Set PartDocs(i) = New Acrobat.AcroPDDoc
    Also follow the recommendations of the post #10

    Regards
    Last edited by ZVI; 08-21-2014 at 07:26 AM.

  19. #19
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    Hi,

    Sorry no luck. Still the same result.

    Regards,
    Kish

  20. #20
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    Quote Originally Posted by kishlaya View Post
    Sorry no luck. Still the same result.
    Hope that Excel version is not Starter Edition which has some major limitations.
    Try manually setting the reference to Acrobat X Pro library as it was recommended in post #10.
    Try reinstalling the Acrobat X Pro.

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