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Thread: VBA saving attachments to folders based on file type

  1. #1

    VBA saving attachments to folders based on file type

    Hello,

    Completely new to this and spent a few hours trying various code from the internet, but still not working how I want.

    Basically I want to automate some code to continually run on an email inbox. The code should run every time a new mail is received. If there are no attachments on the mail I want nothing to happen.

    If there is an xls or xlsx attachment I want the attachment only to be saved in a folder called say D:\Outlook Rules Test\Excel.
    The email should then be moved to another outlook folder called 'Excel Imports' with a link to where the file went to appended to the body of the email.

    If there is a csv or txt attachment I want the attachment only to be saved in a folder called say D:\Outlook Rules Test\text.
    The email should then be moved to another outlook folder called 'Text Imports' with a link to where the file went to appended to the body of the email.

    Is this possible??

    So far I have fudged through the following which is doing some of the above, but not all of it by any means so any help or advice would be really appreciated!!




    Public Sub SaveAttachments()
    Dim objOL As Outlook.Application
    Dim objMsg As Outlook.MailItem 'Object
    Dim objAttachments As Outlook.Attachments
    Dim objSelection As Outlook.Selection
    Dim i As Long
    Dim lngCount As Long
    Dim strFile As String
    Dim strFolderpath As String
    Dim strDeletedFiles As String
    Dim ns As Outlook.NameSpace


    Set ns = Application.GetNamespace("MAPI")


    Set MoveToFolder = ns.Folders("Excel Imports")


    strFolderpath = "D:\Outlook Rules Test\Excel\"
    On Error Resume Next


    ' Instantiate an Outlook Application object.
    Set objOL = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")


    ' Get the collection of selected objects.
    Set objSelection = objOL.ActiveExplorer.Selection




    ' Check each selected item for attachments. If attachments exist,
    ' save them to the strFolderPath folder and strip them from the item.
    For Each objMsg In objSelection


    ' This code only strips attachments from mail items.
    ' If objMsg.class=olMail Then
    ' Get the Attachments collection of the item.
    Set objAttachments = objMsg.Attachments
    lngCount = objAttachments.Count
    strDeletedFiles = ""


    If lngCount > 0 Then


    ' We need to use a count down loop for removing items
    ' from a collection. Otherwise, the loop counter gets
    ' confused and only every other item is removed.


    For i = lngCount To 1 Step -1

    If Right(objAttachments.FileName, 4) = "xlsx" Then

    ' Save attachment before deleting from item.
    ' Get the file name.
    strFile = objAttachments.Item(i).FileName


    ' Combine with the path to the Temp folder.
    strFile = strFolderpath & strFile


    ' Save the attachment as a file.
    objAttachments.Item(i).SaveAsFile strFile





    'write the save as path to a string to add to the message
    'check for html and use html tags in link
    If objMsg.BodyFormat <> olFormatHTML Then
    strDeletedFiles = strDeletedFiles & vbCrLf & "<file://" & strFile & ">"
    Else
    strDeletedFiles = strDeletedFiles & "<br>" & "<a href='file://" & _
    strFile & "'>" & strFile & "</a>"
    End If


    'Use the MsgBox command to troubleshoot. Remove it from the final code.
    'MsgBox strDeletedFiles

    End If

    Next i


    ' Adds the filename string to the message body and save it
    ' Check for HTML body
    If objMsg.BodyFormat <> olFormatHTML Then
    objMsg.Body = vbCrLf & "The file(s) were saved to " & strDeletedFiles & vbCrLf & objMsg.Body
    Else
    objMsg.HTMLBody = "<p>" & "The file(s) were saved to " & strDeletedFiles & "</p>" & objMsg.HTMLBody
    End If
    objMsg.Save
    objMsg.Move MoveToFolder

    End If
    Next


    ExitSub:


    Set objAttachments = Nothing
    Set objMsg = Nothing
    Set objSelection = Nothing
    Set objOL = Nothing
    End Sub

  2. #2
    VBAX Mentor skatonni's Avatar
    Joined
    Jun 2006
    Posts
    347
    Location
    Comment out On Error Resume Next that has no specific purpose, especially while debugging. You will have to write code to handle any errors. One clue that it has a purpose is a nearby On Error Goto 0.

    Use Option Explicit. Change your settings to generate Option Explicit automatically.

    Dim VariableOfUnknownType ' automatically Variant if you do not know what to put in the "as"

    See here for "How to process incoming messages in Microsoft Outlook" http://www.outlookcode.com/article.aspx?id=62

    The code is modified for use in a "Run a Script" rule.

    Option Explicit
    
    Private Sub SaveAttachments_test()
    ' open an appropriate mailitem
    Dim curritem As MailItem
    Set curritem = ActiveInspector.currentItem
    SaveAttachments curritem
    Set curritem = Nothing
    End Sub
    
    Public Sub SaveAttachments(objMsg As MailItem) ' Revised
    'Dim objOL As Outlook.Application           ' Not needed. Outlook is "Application" when code is in Outlook
    'Dim objMsg As Outlook.MailItem 'Object     ' Not needed. objMsg passed as a parameter
    
    'Dim objAttachments As Outlook.Attachments  ' Code is in Outlook
    Dim objAttachments As Attachments           ' Cosmetic edit. Removing "Outlook." does not improve anything
    
    'Dim objSelection As Outlook.Selection      ' Not needed. Processing incoming mailitem
    
    Dim i As Long
    Dim lngCount As Long
    Dim strFile As String
    Dim strFolderpath As String
    Dim strDeletedFiles As String
    
    'Dim ns As Outlook.Namespace    ' Code is in Outlook
    Dim ns As Namespace             ' Cosmetic edit. Removing "Outlook." does not improve anything
    
    Dim olMoveToFolder As Folder    ' Change your settings to generate Option Explicit automatically
                                    ' Added a prefix. Differentiates it from any code named MoveToFolder
                                                
    'On Error Resume Next   ' This hides errors you want to fix.
                            ' Do not use unless there is a specific purpose.
                            ' Follow closely with On Error Goto 0.
    
    ' Instantiate an Outlook Application object.
    'Set objOL = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")    ' Outlook should already be open
    Set ns = Application.GetNamespace("MAPI")           ' Application not objOL while in Outlook
    
    ' If the folder is directly under the inbox
    Set olMoveToFolder = ns.GetDefaultFolder(olFolderInbox).Folders("Excel Imports")
    
    ' Get the collection of selected objects.
    ' Set objSelection = objOL.ActiveExplorer.Selection ' Not needed. Use the item passed as a parameter
    ' Check each selected item for attachments. If attachments exist,
    ' save them to the strFolderPath folder and strip them from the item.
    ' For Each objMsg In objSelection
    ' This code only strips attachments from mail items.
    ' If objMsg.class=olMail Then
    ' Get the Attachments collection of the item.
    
    Set objAttachments = objMsg.Attachments
    lngCount = objAttachments.count
    strDeletedFiles = ""
    
    If lngCount > 0 Then
        ' We need to use a count down loop for removing items
        ' from a collection. Otherwise, the loop counter gets
        ' confused and only every other item is removed.
    
        For i = lngCount To 1 Step -1
            'If Right(objAttachments.FileName, 4) = "xlsx" Then
            If Right(objAttachments(i).FileName, 4) = "xlsx" Then   ' Revised
                strFolderpath = "D:\Outlook Rules Test\Excel\"
         
                ' Save attachment before deleting from item.
                ' Get the file name.
                strFile = objAttachments.item(i).FileName
    
                ' Combine with the path to the Temp folder.
                strFile = strFolderpath & strFile
    
                ' Save the attachment as a file.
                objAttachments.item(i).SaveAsFile strFile
    
                'write the save as path to a string to add to the message
                'check for html and use html tags in link
                If objMsg.BodyFormat <> olFormatHTML Then
                    strDeletedFiles = strDeletedFiles & vbCrLf & "<file://" & strFile & ">"
                Else
                    strDeletedFiles = strDeletedFiles & "<br>" & "<a href='file://" & _
                     strFile & "'>" & strFile & "</a>"
                End If
                'Use the MsgBox command to troubleshoot. Remove it from the final code.
                'MsgBox strDeletedFiles
                Debug.Print strDeletedFiles ' This is less intrusive than MsgBox while debugging.
                
            ElseIf Right(objAttachments(i).FileName, 3) = "csv" Or _
              Right(objAttachments(i).FileName, 3) = "txt" Then
            
                strFolderpath = "D:\Outlook Rules Test\Text\"
                 
                Set olMoveToFolder = ns.GetDefaultFolder(olFolderInbox).Folders("Text Imports")
                
                strFile = objAttachments.item(i).FileName
                strFile = strFolderpath & strFile
                objAttachments.item(i).SaveAsFile strFile
                objAttachments.item(i).Delete
                
                If objMsg.BodyFormat <> olFormatHTML Then
                    strDeletedFiles = strDeletedFiles & vbCrLf & "<file://" & strFile & ">"
                Else
                    strDeletedFiles = strDeletedFiles & "<br>" & "<a href='file://" & _
                     strFile & "'>" & strFile & "</a>"
                End If
                Debug.Print strDeletedFiles
                
            End If
        Next I
    
        ' Adds the filename string to the message body and save it
        ' Check for HTML body
        If objMsg.BodyFormat <> olFormatHTML Then
            objMsg.body = vbCrLf & "The file(s) were saved to " & strDeletedFiles & vbCrLf & objMsg.body
        Else
            objMsg.HTMLBody = "<p>" & "The file(s) were saved to " & strDeletedFiles & "</p>" & objMsg.HTMLBody
        End If
        
        objMsg.Save
        objMsg.Move olMoveToFolder
    
     End If
    ' Next
    
    ExitSub:
    
    Set objAttachments = Nothing
    'Set objMsg = Nothing
    'Set objSelection = Nothing
    'Set objOL = Nothing
        
    Set ns = Nothing
    Set olMoveToFolder = Nothing
    
    End Sub
    Last edited by skatonni; 08-20-2015 at 12:00 PM. Reason: Link to information.
    To debug, mouse-click anywhere in the code. Press F8 repeatedly to step through the code. http://www.cpearson.com/excel/DebuggingVBA.aspx

    If your problem has been solved in your thread, mark the thread "Solved" by going to the "Thread Tools" dropdown at the top of the thread. You might also consider rating the thread by going to the "Rate Thread" dropdown.

  3. #3
    VBAX Newbie
    Joined
    Dec 2015
    Posts
    1
    Location

    Save specific extension attachment of selected email into a local folder with link

    Hi, using Windows and MS Outook 2007, I want to do something similar but in selected emails, not all emails, I have spent some time with these 2 vba codes below trying to combine sections of the 2 unsuccessfully. One successfully saves the specific file type attachment into a folder and the other saves all attachments into a folder and creates a hyperlink in the email. I need to create a macro so when I select an email it will save a specific file type .xlsx into a local folder (not delete the attachment) AND create a hyperlink in the email. can anyone please help combine a part of one or the other to do this?

    SAVES A SPECIFIC FILE TYPE INTO A LOCAL FOLDER:

    Public Sub RunActions2()
    Dim sFldr As String
    Dim sExtn As String
    Dim Item As Outlook.MailItem
    Dim Atmt As Attachment
    Dim strFile As String
    sFldr = "Z:\Shared Documents\Customer folders\Customer folder\" ' path to folder where you want to save"
    sExtn = "xlsx" ' extension to search for
    Dim objSelection As Outlook.Selection
    Set objSelection = Application.ActiveExplorer.Selection
    On Error GoTo errRunActions
    For Each Item In objSelection
    For Each Atmt In Item.Attachments
    If GetExtension(Atmt.FileName) = sExtn Then
    Atmt.SaveAsFile sFldr & "" & Atmt.FileName
    End If
    Next
    Next
    On Error GoTo 0
    Exit Sub
    errRunActions:
    MsgBox "Error occurred while saving attachments : " & vbCrLf & Err.Description, vbExclamation, "Saving attachments"
    End Sub

    Private Function GetExtension(f As String)
    Dim a As Variant
    GetExtension = ""
    If InStr(f, ".") > 0 Then
    a = Split(f, ".")
    GetExtension = a(UBound(a))
    End If
    End Function


    AND THEN THE CODE FOR ADDING A LINK:



    Public Sub SaveAttachments()
    Dim objOL As Outlook.Application
    Dim objMsg As Outlook.MailItem 'Object
    Dim objAttachments As Outlook.Attachments
    Dim objSelection As Outlook.Selection
    Dim i As Long
    Dim lngCount As Long
    Dim strFile As String
    Dim strFileExtension As String


    ' Instantiate an Outlook Application object.
    Set objOL = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
    ' Get the collection of selected objects.
    Set objSelection = objOL.ActiveExplorer.Selection
    strFileExtension = ".xlsx"
    ' Set the Attachment folder.
    strFolderpath = strFolderpath & "Z:\Shared Documents\Customer folders\Customer folder\"

    ' Check each selected item for attachments. If attachments exist,
    ' save them to the strFolderPath folder and strip them from the item.
    For Each objMsg In objSelection
    ' This code only strips attachments from mail items.
    ' If objMsg.class=olMail Then
    ' Get the Attachments collection of the item.
    Set objAttachments = objMsg.Attachments
    lngCount = objAttachments.Count
    strDeletedFiles = ""
    If lngCount > 0 Then
    ' We need to use a count down loop for removing items
    ' from a collection. Otherwise, the loop counter gets
    ' confused and only every other item is removed.
    For i = lngCount To 1 Step -1
    ' Save attachment before deleting from item.
    ' Get the file name.
    strFile = objAttachments.Item(i).FileName
    ' Combine with the path to the Temp folder.
    strFile = strFolderpath & strFile
    ' Save the attachment as a file.
    objAttachments.Item(i).SaveAsFile strFile

    'write the save as path to a string to add to the message
    'check for html and use html tags in link
    If objMsg.BodyFormat <> olFormatHTML Then
    strDeletedFiles = strDeletedFiles & vbCrLf & "<file://" & strFile & ">"
    Else
    strDeletedFiles = strDeletedFiles & "<br>" & "<a href='file://" & _
    strFile & "'>" & strFile & "</a>"
    End If
    'Use the MsgBox command to troubleshoot. Remove it from the final code.
    'MsgBox strDeletedFiles
    Next i
    ' Adds the filename string to the message body and save it
    ' Check for HTML body
    If objMsg.BodyFormat <> olFormatHTML Then
    objMsg.Body = vbCrLf & "The file(s) were saved to " & strDeletedFiles & vbCrLf & objMsg.Body
    Else
    objMsg.HTMLBody = "<p>" & "The file(s) were saved to " & strDeletedFiles & "</p>" & objMsg.HTMLBody
    End If
    objMsg.Save
    End If
    Next
    ExitSub:
    Set objAttachments = Nothing
    Set objMsg = Nothing
    Set objSelection = Nothing
    Set objOL = Nothing
    End Sub

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