Results 1 to 12 of 12

Thread: Insert a function to delete any words with less than 3 characters in a VBA code

Threaded View

Previous Post Previous Post   Next Post Next Post
  1. #1

    Question Insert a function to delete any words with less than 3 characters in a VBA code

    Hello,

    I'm a VBA newbie, so please with me while I try to explain my problem.

    I'm a marketing analyst, and found recently a VBA code online that helps me greatly in my work. This code regroup the most repeated string of words in a text and count the most repeated (I unfortunately forgot who did this amazing code, but I'm grateful for them).

    It works well, but I want to tweak it a little: I would like to delete all words with less than 3 characters before the function is run, for it to regroup only words with more than 4 characters. I want it to be included in my existing code, for it to run in one macro only: I want to share this VBA with my colleagues and, since they are not excel tech-savy, running one macro will simplify . I tried to add existing functions that do the trick to my existing code, but unfortunately I always run with errors, and I'm not good enough to change it.

    So, here is my original code, that regroups all repetitive string of words:

    Option Explicit
    
    Sub PHRASES_TEST_1()
    '1. Add reference to "Microsoft VBScript Regular Expressions 5.5" (you need to do it once only):
    '   In Visual Basic Editor menu, select Tools –> References, then select Microsoft VBScript Regular Expressions 5.5, then click OK.
    '2. Data must be in column A, start at A1
    '3. Run Word_Phrase_Frequency_v1
    
    '--- CHANGE sNumber & xPattern VALUE TO SUIT -----------------------------------
    Dim lastRow As Long
        Dim myRange As Range
    '   Find lastRow in column A
        lastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
    
    '   Set range to look at
        Set myRange = Range("A4:A" & lastRow)
    Const sNumber As String = "1,2,3,4,5"  '"1,2,3"
    'sNumber = "1"  will generate 1 word frequency list
    'sNumber = "1,2,3"  will generate 1 word, 2 word & 3 word frequency list
    Const xPattern As String = "A-Z0-9_'"
    'define the word characters, the above pattern will include letter, number, underscore & apostrophe as word character
    'word with apostrophe such as "you're" counts as one word.
    'word with underscore such as "aa_bb" counts as one word.
    Const xCol As String = "C:ZZ" 'columns to clear
    Dim i As Long, j As Long
    Dim txa As String
    Dim z, t
    t = Timer
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    Range(xCol).Clear
    'if there are errors, remove them
    On Error Resume Next
    Range("A:A").SpecialCells(xlCellTypeFormulas, xlErrors).ClearContents
    Range("A:A").SpecialCells(xlConstants, xlErrors).ClearContents
    On Error GoTo 0
    j = Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
    If j < 65000 Then
        txa = Join(Application.Transpose(Range("A1", Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp))), "")
    Else
        For i = 1 To j Step 65000
        txa = txa & Join(Application.Transpose(Range("A" & i).Resize(65000)), "") & ""
        Next
    End If
    z = Split(sNumber, ",")
    'TO PROCESS
        For i = LBound(z) To UBound(z)
            Call toProcessY(CLng(z(i)), txa, xPattern)
        Next
    Range(xCol).Columns.AutoFit
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True
    Debug.Print "It's done in:  " & Timer - t & " seconds"
    End Sub
    
    Sub toProcessY(n As Long, ByVal tx As String, xP As String)
    'phrase frequency
    Dim regEx As Object, matches As Object, x As Object, d As Object
    Dim i As Long, rc As Long
    Dim va, q
    Set regEx = CreateObject("VBScript.RegExp")
            With regEx
                .Global = True
                .MultiLine = True
                .IgnoreCase = True
            End With
    If n > 1 Then
    regEx.Pattern = "( ){2,}"
    If regEx.Test(tx) Then
               tx = regEx.Replace(tx, "") 'remove excessive space
            End If
    tx = Trim(tx)
    '        regEx.Pattern = "[^A-Z0-9_' ]+"
            regEx.Pattern = "[^" & xP & " ]+" 'exclude xp and space
            If regEx.Test(tx) Then
               tx = regEx.Replace(tx, vbLf) 'replace non words character (excluding space) with new line char (vbLf)
            End If
    tx = Replace(tx, vbLf & "", vbLf & "") 'remove space in the beginning of every line
    End If
    Set d = CreateObject("scripting.dictionary")
        d.CompareMode = vbTextCompare
    '    regEx.Pattern = Trim(WorksheetFunction.Rept("[A-Z0-9_']+ ", n)) 'match n words (the phrase) separated by a space
        regEx.Pattern = Trim(WorksheetFunction.Rept("[" & xP & "]+ ", n)) 'match n words (the phrase) separated by a space
                Set matches = regEx.Execute(tx)
    For Each x In matches
                    d(CStr(x)) = d(CStr(x)) + 1 'get phrase frequency
                Next
    For i = 1 To n - 1
    regEx.Pattern = "^[" & xP & "]+ "
            If regEx.Test(tx) Then
               tx = regEx.Replace(tx, "")   'remove first word in each line to get different combination of n words (phrase)
    '            regEx.Pattern = Trim(WorksheetFunction.Rept("[A-Z0-9_']+ ", n))
                regEx.Pattern = Trim(WorksheetFunction.Rept("[" & xP & "]+ ", n))
    Set matches = regEx.Execute(tx)
    For Each x In matches
                    d(CStr(x)) = d(CStr(x)) + 1     'get phrase frequency
                Next
    End If
    Next
    If d.Count = 0 Then MsgBox "Nothing with " & n & " word phrase found": Exit Sub
    rc = Cells(1, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
    'put the result
    With Cells(2, rc + 2).Resize(d.Count, 2)
    Select Case d.Count
        Case Is < 65536 'Transpose function has a limit of 65536 item to process
    .Value = Application.Transpose(Array(d.Keys, d.Items))
    Case Is <= 1048500
    ReDim va(1 To d.Count, 1 To 2)
            i = 0
                For Each q In d.Keys
                    i = i + 1
                    va(i, 1) = q: va(i, 2) = d(q)
                Next
            .Value = va
    Case Else
    MsgBox "Process is canceled, the result is more than 1048500 rows"
    End Select
    .Sort Key1:=.Cells(1, 2), Order1:=xlDescending, Key2:=.Cells(1, 1), Order2:=xlAscending, Header:=xlNo
    End With
    Cells(1, rc + 2) = n & " WORD"
    Cells(1, rc + 3) = "COUNT"
    End Sub
    If you need a base to add the function to delete 3 words under, here is a function I used first and put at the beginning of this code, where it selected specific words to delete before regrouping: and it worked wonderfully!

       '   Replace pas
        myRange.Replace What:=" pas ", Replacement:=" ", LookAt:=xlPart, _
            SearchOrder:=xlByRows, MatchCase:=False, SearchFormat:=False, _
            ReplaceFormat:=False
    A full example is attached.

    Thank you for your help!
    Attached Files Attached Files
    Last edited by Paul_Hossler; 06-01-2022 at 07:11 AM. Reason: Added CODE tags instead of QUOTE tags

Posting Permissions

  • You may not post new threads
  • You may not post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts
  •